ncert book solution class 10(first flight chapter_ 3 two stories about flying )

(I)  His first flight 

1. Why was the young seagull afraid to fly? Do you think all young birds are afraid to make their first flight, or are some birds more timid than others? Do you think a human baby also finds it a challenge to take its first steps?

1. The young seagull was afraid to fly because it was unsure of its abilities and feared the unknown. Just like humans, some young birds may be more timid than others when it comes to taking their first flight. Similarly, human babies often find it challenging to take their first steps because they are also uncertain and may fear falling.

2. “The sight of the food maddened him.” What does this suggest? What compelled the young seagull to finally fly?

2. "The sight of the food maddened him" suggests that the young seagull was driven by a strong, almost uncontrollable desire to eat. This desire compelled the young seagull to finally overcome its fear and fly, motivated by the need to reach the food source.

3. “They were beckoning to him, calling shrilly.” Why did the seagull’s father and mother threaten him and cajole him to fly?

3. The seagull's father and mother threatened and cajoled him to fly because they knew it was essential for his survival and development. They were encouraging him to overcome his fear and learn to fly so that he could feed himself and become independent. Their actions were driven by parental instincts to ensure the well-being and growth of their offspring.

4. Have you ever had a similar experience, where your parents encouraged you to do something that you were too scared to try? Discuss this in pairs or groups.

4. However, I can understand that many people have had similar experiences where their parents encouraged them to try something new, even if they were scared. It could be learning to swim, ride a bike, or speak in public. These experiences help individuals grow and overcome their fears, just like the young seagull learning to fly.

5. In the case of a bird flying, it seems a natural act, and a foregone conclusion that it should succeed. In the examples you have given in answer to the previous question, was your success guaranteed, or was it important for you to try, regardless of a possibility of failure?

5. In the examples I provided in response to your previous question, success wasn't guaranteed. Like a bird in flight, I had to try, knowing there was a possibility of failure. It's often the effort and determination that make the difference.

(II) The Black Aeroplane 

I’ll take the risk.” What is the risk? Why does the narrator take it?

1. In the story "The Black Aeroplane," the risk refers to the danger involved in investigating the mysterious black aeroplane. The narrator takes the risk because they are curious and want to uncover the truth behind the strange occurrences related to the plane.

2.Describe the narrator’s experience as he flew the aeroplane into the storm.

2. In the story "The Black Aeroplane" the risk refers to the danger involved in investigating the mysterious black aeroplane. The narrator takes the risk because they are curious and want to uncover the truth behind the strange occurrences related to the plane.

3.Why does the narrator say, “I landed and was not sorry to walk away from the old Dakota…”?

3. The narrator says, "I landed and was not sorry to walk away from the old Dakota," because the experience of flying the old, unreliable Dakota aircraft through the storm was extremely challenging and frightening. The narrator is relieved to have landed safely and to leave the stressful situation behind.

4.What made the woman in the control centre look at the narrator strangely?

4. In "The Black Aeroplane," the narrator's experience flying the plane into the storm is described as intense and terrifying. The storm is depicted as fierce and menacing, with strong winds and heavy rain. The narrator struggles to maintain control of the aircraft amidst the turbulent weather conditions, feeling a sense of fear and uncertainty. Despite the danger, the narrator pushes forward, driven by their determination to solve the mystery surrounding the black aeroplane.

5.Who do you think helped the narrator to reach safely? Discuss this among yourselves and give reasons for your answer.

5. In "The Black Aeroplane" , there's an air of mystery surrounding who helped the narrator reach safety. Some readers speculate it could be the pilot himself, while others suggest it might be someone else entirely. Let's consider the evidence:

The Pilot: The narrator never saw the pilot's face and mentions that he heard him humming a tune while flying the plane. This could suggest that the pilot was calm and in control, potentially indicating that he was responsible for guiding the narrator to safety.

Mysterious Stranger: On the other hand, the narrator mentions feeling a hand guiding him out of the wreckage and onto the snow. This could imply the presence of another character, perhaps someone who witnessed the crash and came to the narrator's aid.

Guardian Angel or Ghostly Presence: Some readers interpret the story as having supernatural elements, suggesting that a guardian angel or a ghost may have intervened to ensure the narrator's safety.

Ultimately, the identity of the helper remains open to interpretation, adding to the intrigue of the story. Each reader may have their own theory based on how they interpret the events and the atmosphere created by the author.